CONFIRMATION - Black's Law Dictionary

What is CONFIRMATION? Definition of CONFIRMATION in Black's Law Dictionary - Legal dictionary - Glossary of legal terms.

A contract or written memorandum  thereof, by which that which was infirm, difficult of proof,  void, imperfect, or subject to be avoided is ratified, rendered valid  and  binding, made firm and  unavoidable. Schifferdecker v. Busch, 225 N.Y.S. 106, 111, 130 Misc, 625. It implies  a deliberate act, intended to renew and ratify a transaction known to be voidable. Bauer v. Dotterer, 202 Ark. 1055, 155 S.W.2d 54, 57.

A conveyance of an estate or right in esse, whereby a voidable estate  is made  sure  and unavoidable, or whereby a particular estate is increased. Co. Litt. 295b.  Beetem v. Garrison, 129 Md. 664, 99 A. 897, 900.

English  Ecclesiastical Law

The ratification by the archbishop of the election of a bishop by dean  and chapter under the king's  letter  missive prior  to the investment and consecration of the bishop  by the archbishop. 25 Hen. VIII. c. 20.

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